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(1) Basic Television - 1.3 Image sensor (note)

 

The Note

  • a solid-state device is used
  • its faceplate is made up of an array of silicon photodiods mounted on a chip, typically 7 mm diagonal arranged in lines and columns
  • 750 diods per line and 575 rows
  • each reversed-biased diode acts as a capacitor and acquires an electrical charge proportional to the amount of light falling on it
  • the charges on the top line are read out first from left to right
  • each line is read out in turn progressing downwards until the end of the bottom is reached in 20 ms (millisecond, 0.001 second)
  • the first vertical scan involves every other line in the diode matrix, nos 1, 3, 5 and so on
  • then finally the entire picture has been scanned in two consecutive sweeps taking a total of 40 ms

 

Information

Created by: KRVTU on July 28th 2009, 20:51.

Last updated by: KRVTU on July 28th 2009, 20:55.

Editing privileges: Only KRVTU.

How to learn? Repeat regularly.

 

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